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Internal Rate of Return (IRR)

IRR is the discount rate that makes the net present value of a stream of cash outflows and inflows equal to zero. It is widely used in investment analysis because it expresses return as an annualized rate derived from cash-flow timing.

Where it applies
Generally, not specific to New York
When it comes up
Underwriting; performance reporting; fund analysis
Property types
All investment real estate; funds and portfolios

In practice

IRR is highly sensitive to timing of capital calls/distributions; in fund contexts it can be influenced by subscription-line usage and reporting conventions.

Related terms

NPVPVdiscount ratetime-weighted return (contrast)